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ADHD Medication Names About 70-80 percent of children and adults suffer symptoms of ADHD. They reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity and help kids focus. The health care team will monitor how well the medication is effective and may alter your child's dose or frequency of use. Stimulants help neurons transmit signals. Examples include methylphenidate, which is sold under the brand names Ritalin or Concerta and dexamfetamine which is sold under the brand name Vyvanse. Both guanfacine and atomoxetine — both alpha agonists – are used to treat ADHD. Stimulants Stimulants are the most widely utilized ADHD medication and can be used to manage symptoms for all different ages. These drugs boost the level of dopamine in the brain which improves concentration and focus, while reducing hyperactivity. Amphetamines and methylphenidate as well as other stimulants are the most frequently prescribed stimulants. Adderall Ritalin and Dexadrine are well-known brand names. Illicit stimulants include methamphetamine (meth) and crystal meth, cocaine and bath salts made of synthetic cathinones (ecstasy). The stimulant drug can cause adverse side effects like stomach upset, a decrease in appetite, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. People who have used stimulants for a long time may also experience the “rebound effect,” meaning they become hyperactive after the drug wears out. They might also experience mood changes, such as depression and anxiety. These side effects usually diminish over time as your body gets used to the medication. Most doctors recommend mixing psychiatric medication with behavioral therapy to help improve the management of symptoms. Behavioral therapy can teach both adults and children strategies to help control their symptoms. It can also reduce stress and encourage healthier choices in lifestyle. ADHD medications can't treat ADHD, but they can help improve a person's quality of living. Numerous studies have shown that stimulants can be used in conjunction with other treatment methods such as parent education and counseling to improve the control of symptoms. Adults with ADHD require different dosages of medication and dosages than children. It may take a while to determine the appropriate dosage and medication that will control symptoms with the least amount of adverse side consequences. Doctors prescribe a variety medications during the first few weeks of treatment to determine which one is the best for each patient. Non-stimulant ADHD medications take longer to begin working and aren't as long-lasting as stimulants, but they are still a good option for certain individuals. They are effective by increasing the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain that is known as norepinephrine. Norepinephrine aids in improving concentration and control impulses. The medications that boost norepinephrine levels include atomoxetine (Strattera) and the long-acting alpha agonists, clonidine hydrochloride (Kapvay) and guanfacine hydrochloride (Intuniv). These aren't controlled substances, therefore they have less risk of misuse than stimulants. If adhd medication uk don't work for someone or have severe side effects, then other psychotherapeutic drugs could be considered. Your doctor might recommend a tricyclic antidepressant, like imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor) to treat depression and anxiety that can sometimes be associated with ADHD. These medications also slow the process of the brain's own natural chemicals, but don't have as powerful an impact on heart rate and blood pressure as stimulants do. These medications are frequently used with stimulants in the treatment of ADHD because they enhance focus and concentration.